============================================================================== CERTIFICATE OF NEED INTELLIGENCE BRIEF: CONNECTICUT The Rojas Report | conlaws.rojasreport.com/states/connecticut/ ============================================================================== State: Connecticut (CT) Score: 90/100 Tier: Highly Restrictive Rank: 37 of 51 jurisdictions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ In-depth analysis of Connecticut's Certificate of Need (CON) laws, evaluating their impact on healthcare competition, cost, and quality. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCOPE OF REGULATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Services Regulated * New Hospitals & Long-Term Care Facilities * Ambulatory Surgery Centers (ASCs) * CT, MRI, PET Scanners & Linear Accelerators * Increases in Licensed Beds or Operating Rooms * DSS (Nursing Homes) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ APPLICATION PROCESS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Connecticut's CON law is comprehensive, covering a wide array of healthcare services and facilities. Any significant capital expenditure, service addition, or equipment acquisition requires state approval. The process is managed by the Office of Health Strategy (OHS) for most facilities and the Department of Social Services (DSS) for long-term care. It involves fees, lengthy reviews, and public hearings where competitors can intervene. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MARKET CONCENTRATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Connecticut's hospital market is a duopoly. Two behemoth systems, Yale New Haven Health and Hartford HealthCare, control approximately 60% of the state's hospital revenue, creating a highly concentrated and anti-competitive landscape. $81.4B in discounted drugs. Zero disclosure requirements. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CASE LAW / DENIALS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ In a clear example of CON laws restricting access to care, Norwalk Hospital was denied a certificate to offer elective angioplasty (PCI) services. The state's rationale was the hospital's lack of an on-site cardiac surgery backup—a requirement that protects incumbent hospitals with full-service cardiac programs. This decision forced patients in the Norwalk area to travel farther for a common, life-saving procedure, prioritizing market stability over patient convenience and access. ============================================================================== Source: The Rojas Report | conlaws.rojasreport.com/states/connecticut/ Data: Cicero Institute, NASHP, FTC, DOJ, CMS, state health departments Generated: April 2026 ==============================================================================