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Hawaii Certificate of Need Laws

Certificate of Need Intelligence

Hawaii

65/100

Restrictive

Year Enacted

Services Regulated

National Rank

27 of 51

Top Systems

  • Queen's Health System$1.7B
  • Hawaii Pacific Health

Reform Status

Restrictive with no active reform bill.

Key Case

Blocked Competition:

An analysis of the state's healthcare regulations and their effects on market competition and patient care.

01Scope of Regulation

3 Services Behind the Gate

  • Nursing Homes / Long-Term Care
  • Home Health Agencies
  • Rehabilitation Facilities
02The Application Process

The Permission Process

The path to approval is lengthy and provides ample opportunity for established players to block new competition.

The state's regulatory framework creates a protectionist moat around incumbent systems.

03Market Concentration

Queen's Health System: $1.7B

Queen's Health System$1.7B
Hawaii Pacific Health

Insurer Dominance

  • Largest Insurer:
  • Largest Insurer
  • HMSA (BCBS)
  • Read our comprehensive overview of Certificate of Need laws across the United States.

Most communities have only one hospital system.

$81.4B in discounted drugs. Zero disclosure requirements.

04Case Law & Denials

Blocked Competition:

Blocked Competition:

05Legislative Environment

Reform Status: Restrictive

Annual Revenue: ~$1.7 Billion

Despite criticism from free-market advocates, Hawaii's CON law has not been repealed and remains one of the strictest in the nation.

Data sourced from Hawaii Revised Statutes, SHPDA public records, and health system financial reports. Analysis by The Rojas Report.

Last updated: April 2026